\(a,\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha+1}+\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha+1}\\ =\dfrac{cot\alpha+1+tan\alpha+1}{\left(tan\alpha+1\right)\left(cot\alpha+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}{tan\alpha\cdot cot\alpha+tan\alpha+cot\alpha+1}\\ =\dfrac{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}\\ =1\)

\(b,cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)-sin\left(\pi+\alpha\right)\\ =sin\alpha+sin\alpha\\ =2sin\alpha\)

\(c,sin\left(\alpha-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(-\alpha+6\pi\right)-tan\left(\alpha+\pi\right)cot\left(3\pi-\alpha\right)\\ =-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)-tan\left(\alpha\right)cot\left(\pi-\alpha\right)\\ =-cos\left(\alpha\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)+tan\left(\alpha\right)\cdot cot\left(\alpha\right)\\ =1\)

Này là kiến thức lớp 10 mà bạn...

\(\cos \alpha  =  - \sqrt {1 - {{\left( { - \frac{5}{{13}}} \right)}^2}}  =  - \frac{{12}}{{13}}\) (vì \(\pi  < \alpha  < \frac{{3\pi }}{2}\))

\(\sin \left( {\alpha  + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) = \sin \alpha \cos \frac{\pi }{6} + \cos \alpha sin\frac{\pi }{6} = \frac{{ - 12 + 5\sqrt 3 }}{{26}}\)

\(\cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{4} - \alpha } \right) = \cos \frac{\pi }{4}\cos \alpha  + \sin \frac{\pi }{4}sin\alpha  = \frac{{ - 17\sqrt 2 }}{{26}}\)

\(\frac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow cosa< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(P=1-\left[1-cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2a\right)\right]+sin2a-cos2a-6cota\)

\(=sin2a+sin2a-cos2a-6cota\)

\(=2sin2a-cos2a-6cota\)

\(=4sina.cosa-\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-\frac{6cosa}{sina}\) (thay số và bấm máy)

Ta có:

a) \(\sin \left( {\alpha  + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) = \sin \alpha \cos \frac{\pi }{6} + \cos \alpha \sin \frac{\pi }{6} = \frac{{\sqrt 6 }}{3}.\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} + \left( { - \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}} \right).\frac{1}{2} = \frac{{ - \sqrt 3  + 3\sqrt 2 }}{6}\)      

b) \(\cos \left( {\alpha  + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) = \cos \alpha .\cos \frac{\pi }{6} - \sin \alpha \sin \frac{\pi }{6} = \left( { - \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}} \right).\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} - \frac{{\sqrt 6 }}{3}.\frac{1}{2} =  - \frac{{3 + \sqrt 6 }}{6}\)

c) \(\sin \left( {\alpha  - \frac{\pi }{3}} \right) = \sin \alpha \cos \frac{\pi }{3} - \cos \alpha \sin \frac{\pi }{3} = \frac{{\sqrt 6 }}{3}.\frac{1}{2} - \left( { - \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}} \right).\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} = \frac{{3 + \sqrt 6 }}{6}\)

d) \(\cos \left( {\alpha  - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right) = \cos \alpha \cos \frac{\pi }{6} + \sin \alpha \sin \frac{\pi }{6} = \left( { - \frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}} \right).\frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2} + \frac{{\sqrt 6 }}{3}.\frac{1}{2} = \frac{{ - 3 + \sqrt 6 }}{6}\)

\(\frac{sina+sin3a+sin2a}{cosa+cos3a+cos2a}=\frac{2sin2a.cosa+sin2a}{2cos2a.cosa+cos2a}=\frac{sin2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\frac{sin2a}{cos2a}=tan2a\)

\(cos^2\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-sin^2\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(2a-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2a\right)=sin2a\)

\(a\in\left(\frac{\pi}{2};\pi\right)\Rightarrow cosa< 0\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{4}{5}\)

\(A=\frac{sin\left(4\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)}{sin\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-cosa}=\frac{-sin\left(a+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)}{sin\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-cosa}=\frac{-cosa}{sina.cos\frac{\pi}{4}+cosa.sin\frac{\pi}{4}-cosa}\)

\(=\frac{-\frac{4}{5}}{\frac{3}{5}.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-\frac{4}{5}.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-\frac{4}{5}}=...\)

\(a)\;sin(\alpha  + \beta ).sin(\alpha  - \beta ) = \;\frac{1}{2}.\left[ {cos\left( {\alpha  + \beta  - \alpha  + \beta } \right) - cos\left( {\alpha  + \beta  + \alpha  - \beta } \right)} \right]\)

\(\begin{array}{l} = \;\frac{1}{2}.(cos2\beta  - cos2\alpha ) = \;\frac{1}{2}.(1 - 2si{n^2}\beta  - 1 + 2si{n^2}\alpha )\\ = si{n^2}\alpha  - si{n^2}\beta \end{array}\)

\(\begin{array}{l}b)\;co{s^4}\alpha  - co{s^4}\left( {\alpha  - \frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = \;co{s^4}\alpha  - si{n^4}\alpha \\ = \;(co{s^2}\alpha  + si{n^2}\alpha )(co{s^2}\alpha  - si{n^2}\alpha )\\ = \;co{s^2}\alpha -si{n^2}\alpha  = cos2\alpha .\end{array}\)

Ta có:

 \(\begin{array}{l}\sin \left( { - \frac{{15\pi }}{2} - \alpha } \right) - \cos \left( {13\pi  + \alpha } \right) =  \sin \left( { -\frac{{16\pi }}{2} +\frac{{\pi }}{2}  + \alpha } \right) - \cos \left( {12\pi  + \pi + \alpha } \right) =  \sin \left( {-8\pi  + \frac{\pi }{2} - \alpha } \right) - \cos \left( { \pi + \alpha } \right) \\ = \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - \alpha } \right) + \cos \left( \alpha  \right) = \cos \left( \alpha  \right) + \cos \left( \alpha  \right) = 2\cos \left( \alpha  \right) = 2.\left( { - \frac{5}{{13}}} \right) = \frac{{ - 10}}{{13}}\end{array}\)